Analysis of CNN Exit Poll Results from 2016, 2020, and 2024
For understanding trends, the 2024 exit polls include interviews with thousands of voters regarding their political views and demographic profiles. Based on CNN's exit poll tool for the 2024 elections, female voters leaned towards Kamala Harris, while male voters favored Donald Trump. Despite the Democrats' efforts to mobilize women voters around the issue of abortion, Kamala did not surpass the advantage among women that Biden and Clinton had in previous elections. Trump showed an advantage among Latino men in the 2016 and 2024 elections, as well as a consistent lead among White men. Kamala appears to have been supported by Latina women, as well as by Black men and Black women. A consistent advantage for President Trump is the 18–44 age group, whereas voters aged 45+ seem to have chosen Vice President Kamala. Beyond Trump’s advantage among younger generations, he also appears to have won over new voters who do not typically participate in the electoral process.

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The elections for the Members of the House of Representatives are held alongside the presidential elections every four years. In addition to the electoral process conducted during the presidential elections, Representatives are elected every two years in the "Midterm Elections." The total number of seats in the House is 435, with the party holding 218 seats achieving the majority. In the 2020 midterm elections and the 2024 presidential elections, the Republicans won the majority, with 222 seats and 219 seats respectively for each year. In the 2018 midterm elections and the presidential elections.

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The elections for the Members of the Senate are held concurrently with the presidential elections every four years. Beyond the electoral process conducted alongside the presidential elections, Senators are elected every two years during the "Midterm Elections." The Senate has a total of 100 seats, with the party holding 51 seats achieving the majority. In the elections of 2016, 2020, and the presidential elections of 2024, the Republicans won the majority, with percentages of 52%, 53%, and 53%, respectively. In the 2020 elections, the Senate seats were evenly distributed (50-50), while in the 2022 midterm elections, the Democrats gained the majority by a margin of 1 seat.

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