information on Elections


General Information
On June 3, 2025, South Korea held an early presidential election following the impeachment of President Yoon Suk-yeol under temporary martial law. The election saw high voter turnout and significant political polarization.

Election Results:
Lee Jae-myung (Democratic Party): 49.42%
Kim Moon-soo (People's Party): 41.15%
Lee Jun-seok (Independent): 7.7%
Other candidates: <2%
Voter turnout reached 77.8%, the highest since 1997.

Electoral System:
The President of South Korea is directly elected by the people for a single five-year term, with no re-election allowed. The election is conducted using a single-round, first-past-the-post system. In case of early departure of a president, a new election must be held within 60 days.

Main Candidates:
Lee Jae-myung: A former factory worker and human rights lawyer who led the Democratic Party. He promised economic reforms, restoration of democratic stability, and a renewed dialogue with North Korea.
Kim Moon-soo: The conservative candidate from the People’s Party emphasized strong national defense and preserving traditional values. He accused Lee of consolidating too much power.
Lee Jun-seok: The youngest candidate, focused on youth reforms and technology, gaining most of his support from younger voters.

Key Points:
Political Crisis: The impeachment of President Yoon sparked political unrest, with protests and debates about the country’s future direction.
Economic Challenges: The new administration faces a slowing economy and a need for labor market reforms.
Foreign Relations: Lee pledged to strengthen relations with the US and Japan while seeking renewed dialogue with North Korea.

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